Positive personality-trait-like individual differences in athletes from individual- and team sports and in non-athletes

Sylvain Jean Pascal Laborde, Félix Guillén, Emma Mosley

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftZeitschriftenaufsätzeForschungBegutachtung

Abstract

The aim of this study was twofold: first, to replicate the positive association between sport participation and positive personality-trait-like individual differences (PTLID), and second to investigate whether athletes from individual and team sports would differ regarding positive PTLID. Participants of this study e 600 non-athletes and 600 athletes (280 practicing individual sports, 320 team sports) e completed a battery of questionnaires designed to assess five characteristics grouped under the umbrella term of positive PTLID, including: perseverance, positivity, resilience, self-esteem, and self-efficacy. A first MANOVA revealed that athletes scored systematically higher than non-athletes on positive PTLID. A second MANOVA showed that athletes from individual sports scored higher on positive PTLID than athletes from team sports. This could be explained by the individual responsibility that comes from performing alone and the need to possess greater enduring personal dispositions to succeed.
OriginalspracheEnglisch
ZeitschriftPsychology of Sport and Exercise
Jahrgang26
AusgabenummerSeptember
Seiten (von - bis)9-13
Seitenumfang5
ISSN1469-0292
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2016

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